Nevada values buildings differently from most states. The county assessor sets a taxable value made up of the land at market value plus the replacement cost of the improvements, less depreciation for age. For most homes that comes out well under the sale price, and the tax is charged on a fixed share of that taxable value.
A statutory abatement then limits how much the tax on a home can rise each year. The cap for an owner-occupied primary residence is lower than the cap that applies to rentals, second homes and other property, so it matters that you claim the home as your primary residence. The county assessor sends a form after a sale, and some counties let you file online. A new owner inherits the abated tax on the home, so the seller’s bill is a fair guide in Nevada, unlike in states that reset on sale.
Exemptions are available to veterans, disabled veterans, surviving spouses and blind residents, each reducing assessed value. Bills are paid on a fiscal year starting in July and can be split into four installments, which escrow accounts usually handle.
The real property transfer tax is charged on the deed, with a higher combined rate in Clark County than in most of the state, and the seller customarily pays it. Many Las Vegas and Reno homes are in homeowner associations, and some newer neighborhoods sit inside special improvement districts or local improvement districts that add assessments to the bill. Check both before you make an offer.
Property tax in Nevada
The median Nevada homeowner pays $2,027 a year in property tax on a home valued at $435,400, an effective rate of 0.4655% in the Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS 5-year 2020-2024). That ranks the third lowest of the 50 states and DC, at or below the middle state's 0.8003%. At that rate each $100,000 of home value carries about $466 a year of tax, or $38.79 a month in the payment, and that rate is what the calculator above starts from.
Nevada's counties sit fairly close together, so the state figure is a reasonable starting point. Among counties whose survey figures pass both quality checks, the effective rate runs from 0.3401% in Storey County to 0.5329% in Churchill County. On a $435,400 home that gap is worth about $839 a year. Pick a county in the calculator to use its rate, or type the rate from a listing or a current tax bill.
The survey rate is what owners actually pay divided by what they say their homes are worth, with exemptions, caps and local levies folded in; it will not match any rate printed in Nevada law. Ask for the seller's latest bill and the assessed value too, since a new owner's assessment can differ from the long-held homes behind the median.
Nevada property tax rates by county
All 17 counties, sorted from the highest effective rate to the lowest. The rate is the median tax paid divided by the median home value, from the ACS 5-year 2020-2024 survey (figures to December 31, 2024). Of these, six carry a flag: where the survey's margin of error is wide or home values hit the survey's top code, the calculator uses the Nevada median instead of that county's figure.
| County | Effective rate | Median home value | Median tax a year | Survey | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mineral County | 0.7407% | $156,200 | $1,157 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | Wide margin of error |
| Lander County | 0.6389% | $213,800 | $1,366 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | Wide margin of error |
| Eureka County | 0.6186% | $82,600 | $511 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | Wide margin of error |
| Pershing County | 0.6178% | $179,500 | $1,109 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | Wide margin of error |
| Esmeralda County | 0.6143% | $108,900 | $669 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | Wide margin of error |
| Churchill County | 0.5329% | $329,900 | $1,758 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Lincoln County | 0.513% | $219,500 | $1,126 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | Wide margin of error |
| White Pine County | 0.505% | $220,000 | $1,111 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Elko County | 0.495% | $301,400 | $1,492 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Humboldt County | 0.493% | $278,300 | $1,372 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Clark County | 0.4773% | $431,000 | $2,057 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Lyon County | 0.4556% | $366,100 | $1,668 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Nye County | 0.4524% | $290,900 | $1,316 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Douglas County | 0.4469% | $615,400 | $2,750 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Washoe County | 0.4417% | $539,900 | $2,385 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Carson City | 0.4128% | $453,000 | $1,870 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
| Storey County | 0.3401% | $426,400 | $1,450 | ACS 5-year 2020-2024 | None |
Worked example: the median Nevada home
The median owner-occupied home in Nevada is valued at $435,400 (ACS 5-year 2020-2024). Put $87,080 down, enough to keep the loan at 80% of the price so no PMI is charged, and borrow the rest over 30 years at 7.4%, the Freddie Mac average for the week of October 15, 2026. Insurance is the calculator's default of $1,500 a year, the same figure on every state page and 4.6% of this payment; real premiums vary widely from state to state and with a home's exposure to wind, flood and wildfire, so replace it with a premium for the Nevada home you are pricing.
| Line | A month | A year |
|---|---|---|
| Principal and interest | $2,411.70 | $28,940.40 |
| Property tax | $168.90 | $2,026.80 |
| Homeowners insurance | $125.00 | $1,500.00 |
| Private mortgage insurance | $0.00 | $0.00 |
| Total payment | $2,705.60 | $32,467.20 |
Principal and interest dominate the bill; tax and insurance, usually collected through escrow, add $293.90 a month, 10.9% of the total. Over the full term the $348,320 loan costs $519,888 in interest.
With $43,540 down instead, the loan grows to $391,860 and PMI of $163.28 a month is added, for a first payment of $3,170.34. On the regular schedule the PMI stops after 10 years, with the payment in October 2036. A 15-year loan at the 6.71% average, with the larger down payment, raises the monthly figure to $3,368.50 but cuts the interest to $205,107.
What the median Nevada wage can buy
The median annual wage in Nevada is $47,660 (BLS wage survey, May 2025). Paid every two weeks as a single filer, that leaves about $3,373 a month after federal and Nevada paycheck deductions. With $60,000 saved for a down payment and $400 a month of other debts, the home affordability calculator's default 28/36 rule gives this range at 7.4% and the Nevada property tax rate:
| Level | Home price | Monthly payment |
|---|---|---|
| Conservative | $100,339 | $443 |
| Target | $180,564 | $1,030 |
| Stretch | $218,587 | $1,308 |
Here the limit is total debt: the housing payment plus the other $400 a month reaches 36% of gross pay first. The target falls $254,836 short of the $435,400 median home value: the median home costs 9.1 times the median wage, so a typical Nevada purchase usually needs a second income, a larger down payment or a cheaper area.
Everyday prices in Nevada, rent included, sit level with the national average, by the Bureau of Economic Analysis price parities for 2024 (figures to December 31, 2024). That stretches the median wage to about $47,670 in national dollars.
Nevada mortgage questions
What is the mortgage payment on the median home in Nevada?
The median Nevada home is valued at $435,400 in the Census Bureau's ACS 5-year 2020-2024 figures. With $87,080 down and a 30-year loan at the 7.4% weekly average, the payment is $2,705.60 a month: $2,411.70 of principal and interest, $168.90 of property tax and $125.00 of insurance.
What is the property tax rate in Nevada?
Homeowners in Nevada pay a median of $2,027 a year on a median home value of $435,400, an effective rate of 0.4655%. That is the third lowest of the 50 states and DC. It is a measure of what owners actually pay, not a rate set in law, and a new purchase can be taxed differently.
Which Nevada county has the highest property tax rate?
Among counties with reliable survey figures, Churchill County has the highest effective rate at 0.5329% and Storey County the lowest at 0.3401%. On the $435,400 median home, that gap is about $839 a year.
How much house can I afford on the median Nevada wage?
On the median wage of $47,660, take-home pay is about $3,373 a month. With $60,000 down and $400 a month of other debts, the 28/36 rule points to a home of about $180,564, against a median home value of $435,400.
Does a smaller down payment change the Nevada payment much?
With $43,540 down on the same home the loan is larger and private mortgage insurance is added, so the payment starts at $3,170.34 a month, $163.28 of it PMI. The PMI stops once the scheduled balance reaches 78% of the original value.
Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS 5-year 2020-2024), tables B25103 and B25077
- Freddie Mac, 30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Average in the United States [MORTGAGE30US], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
- U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities, 2024
- Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, removing PMI
Mortgage rates: Freddie Mac weekly averages as of . Property tax rates: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2020-2024 as of . Price levels: BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 as of . How we calculate.